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Federation of Old Cornwall Societies
Registered Charity No. 247283 |
The comprehensive gazetteer of the medieval fortifications and castles of CornwallWith thanks to Philip Davis |
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List of Fortifications and Castles
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Trerice, St Newlyn East
In the
civil parish of St Newlyn East. Manor house originating on C14 with later C16 additions. It was demolished in 1860 and rebuilt in 1954. There are also documentary references to a Medieval Chapel on the site. Site of possible tower.This site has been described as a Fortified Manor House; Fortified Manor House: A high status fortified residence not capable of withstanding an army but able to resist an armed band. They are generally moated and have a gatehouse with loops and crenellations. They tend to be sited with much less consideration for tactical and strategic defence and with domestic considerations, such as ease of access, to the fore. The difference between a small castles and a fortified manor house is a subjective one and may well be an artificial division in that for contemporary medieval citizens it may not have existed. David King did not use this term and preferred the term Strong House, since not all fortified high status houses were manorial, but use of his term Strong House has not been widely adopted possible because it is widely used as a synonym for bastle. Such buildings did not require a licence to crenellate and having a licence to crenellate does not mean a building was certainly fortified. However, I have recorded all buildings issued a licence to crenellate under this group since they clearly were at least intended to be [re]constructed in a fortified style The confidence that this site is a medieval fortification or palace is Possible. Nothing visible remains.
The Ordnance Survey Map Grid Reference is SW84105848
Sources of information, references and further reading
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"Cuntelleugh an brewyon us gesys na vo kellys travyth"
(Gather up the fragments that are left that nothing be lost.)
The Federation of Old Cornwall Societies is a Registered Charity No. 247283