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The Organisation for those who love Cornwall.

 "Cuntelleugh an brewyon us gesys na vo kellys travyth"

(Gather up the fragments that are left that nothing be lost.)

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List of Fortifications and Castles

 

  THE GATEHOUSE 

The comprehensive gazetteer of the medieval fortifications and castles of Cornwall

Tredine

Also known as, or recorded in historical documents as; Treryn Dinas; Treen Dinas; Giant's Castle

In the civil parish of St Levan.
In the historic county of Cornwall (Modern Authority of Cornwall, 1974 county of Cornwall).

Included by Thompson in his list of castles mentioned by Leland quoted as 'ruins…manifesta adhuc exstant vestigia' This appears to be a reference to the large Iron Age promontory hillfort Treryn Dinas.

This site has been described as a Timber Castle.

Timber Castle :These are the earthwork and timber castles of the motte and bailey or ringwork form which where the vast majority of castles of the early conquest period, of the Marches in the 11th and 12th centuries and of the period during the reign of Stephen known as the Anarchy. They were generally fairly short lived, although some such castles survived for centuries, with the timber buildings and defences being replaced on occasions sometimes in timber and sometimes in Masonry (Alderton Castle in Northamptonshire was shown in a Time Team excavation to have been built about 1070 and to still have been having high status visitors in the C15-a fine piece of enamels horse harness being found in the gatehouse). Some of the smaller low mottes may have been adapted into moated manor houses, whilst others where abandoned and replaced by manor houses of a more comfortable and domestic nature. Timber castles varied greatly in size with some being massive constructions clearly deserving the term castle, whilst other were small mounds of minor knights and had a similar size, function and social status as the later pele towers. These small mottes are called 'castle' but this could be considered a rather loose use of the term.

This site is rejected as a medieval fortification or palace.

The Ordnance Survey Map Grid Reference is SW39762180

 

Modern Map fromOrdnance Survey logo

Good for landscape form and features

Modern Map from streetmap logo

Good for general location

Sources of information, references and further reading
  • PastScape number; 421380

  • Web site links

  • Books

    • Thompson, M.W., 1987, The Decline of the Castle (Cambridge University Press) p177
      Harvey, Alfred, 1911, Castles and Walled Towns of England (Methuen and Co)
      Page, Wm (ed), 1906, VCH Cornwall Vol1 p455,460
      Lysons, D. and S., 1814, Magna Britannia Vol3 Cornwall [http://www.british-history.ac.uk/source.asp?pubid=403]

  • Journal Articles

    • Cotton, M.A., 1958-9, Proceedings of the West Cornwall Field Club Vol2 p116-7

  • Antiquarian (Histories and accounts from late medieval and early modern writers)

    • Chandler, John, 1993, John Leland's Itinerary: travels in Tudor England (Sutton Publishing) p68
      Toulmin-Smith, Lucy (ed), 1910, The itinerary of John Leland in or about the years 1535-1543 (Bell and Sons; London) Vol1 p89

Most of the sites or buildings recorded in this web site are NOT open to the public and permission to visit a site must always be sought from the landowner or tenant

The information on this web page may be derived from information compiled by and/or copyright of English Heritage and other individuals and organisations.

It is an offence to disturb a Scheduled Monument without consent. It is a destruction of everyone's heritage to remove archaeological evidence from any site without proper recording and reporting. Don't use metal detectors on historic sites without authorisation.

Please help me to make this as useful a resource as possible by contacting me  if you see errors or if you can add information.
I do acknowledge the help I get with this site.

 

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